Date: w. 350 B.C.
"It follows that the soul is analogous to the hand; for as the hand is a tool of tools, so the mind is the form of forms and sense the form of sensible things."
preview | full record— Aristotle (384-322 B.C.)
Date: w. 350 B.C.
"The process [of thinking] is like that in which the air modifies the pupil in this or that way and the pupil transmits the modification to some third thing (and similarly in hearing), while the ultimate point of arrival is one, a single mean, with different manners of being."
preview | full record— Aristotle (384-322 B.C.)
Date: w. 350 B.C.
"This is what led Democritus to say that soul is a sort of fire or hot substance; his 'forms' or atoms are infinite in number; those which are spherical he calls fire and soul, and compares them to the motes in the air which we see in shafts of light coming through windows."
preview | full record— Aristotle (384-322 B.C.)
Date: w. 350 B.C.
"The doctrine of the Pythagoreans seems to rest upon the same ideas; some of them declared the motes in air, others what moved them, to be soul."
preview | full record— Aristotle (384-322 B.C.)
Date: 350 B.C.
"Suppose that the eye were an animal--sight would have been its soul, for sight is the substance or essence of the eye which corresponds to the formula, the eye being merely the matter of seeing; when seeing is removed the eye is no longer an eye, except in name"
preview | full record— Aristotle (384-322 B.C.)
Date: 350 B.C.
"It is not necessary to ask whether the soul and its body are one, just as we do not ask about wax and its shape."
preview | full record— Aristotle (384-322 B.C.)
Date: 350 B.C.
"What it thinks must be in it just as characters may be said to be on a writing-tablet on which as yet nothing actually stands written: this is exactly what happens with mind."
preview | full record— Aristotle (384-322 B.C.)
Date: 350 B.C.
"For the body is the soul's tool born with it, a slave is as it were a member or tool of his master, a tool is a sort of inanimate slave."
preview | full record— Aristotle (384-322 B.C.)
Date: w. 350 B.C.
"Generally, about all perception, we can say that a sense is what has the power of receiving into itself the sensible forms of things without the matter, in the way in which a piece of wax takes on the impress of a signet-ring without the iron or gold; what produces the impression is a signet of ...
preview | full record— Aristotle (384-322 B.C.)
Date: w. 350 B.C.
"The process of movement stamps in, as it were, a sort of impression of the percept, just as persons do who make an impression with a seal."
preview | full record— Aristotle (384-322 B.C.)