"His heart with rage this new dishonour stung, / Wav'ring his thoughts in dubious balance hung; / Or, instant should he quench the guilty flame / With their own blood, and intercept the shame; / Or to their lust indulge a last embrace, / And let the Peers consummate the disgrace?"

— Pope, Alexander (1688-1744), Broome, W. and Fenton, E.


Place of Publication
London
Date
1725-6
Metaphor
"His heart with rage this new dishonour stung, / Wav'ring his thoughts in dubious balance hung; / Or, instant should he quench the guilty flame / With their own blood, and intercept the shame; / Or to their lust indulge a last embrace, / And let the Peers consummate the disgrace?"
Metaphor in Context
As thus pavilion'd in the porch he lay,
Scenes of lewd loves his wakeful eyes survey.
Whilst to nocturnal joys impure, repair
With wanton glee, the prostituted fair.[1]
His heart with rage this new dishonour stung,
Wav'ring his thoughts in dubious balance hung;
Or, instant should he quench the guilty flame
With their own blood, and intercept the shame;
Or to their lust indulge a last embrace,
And let the Peers consummate the disgrace?

Round his swol'n heart the murm'rous fury rowls;
As o'er her young the mother-mastiff growls,[2]
And bays the stranger groom: so wrath comprest
Recoiling, mutter'd thunder in his breast.
Poor suff'ring heart! he cry'd, support the pain[3]
Of wounded honour, and thy rage restrain.
Not fiercer woes thy fortitude cou'd foil,
When the brave partners of thy ten years toil
Dire Polypheme devour'd: I then was freed
By patient prudence, from the death decreed.

Thus anchor'd safe on reason's peaceful coast,
Tempests of wrath his soul no longer tost;
Restless his body rolls, to rage resign'd:
As one who long with pale-ey'd famine pin'd,
[4]
The sav'ry cates on glowing embers cast
Incessant turns, impatient for repast
:
Ulysses so, from side to side devolv'd,
In self-debate the Suitors doom resolv'd.
When in the form of mortal nymph array'd,
From heav'n descends the Jove-born martial Maid;
And hov'ring o'er his head in view confess'd,
The Goddess thus her fav'rite care address'd.
Provenance
Reading Adorno and Horkheimer, Dialectic of Enlightenment (259n); Found again searching "thought" and "balance" in HDIS (Poetry)
Citation
Over 30 entries in ESTC (1725, 1726, 1745, 1752, 1753, 1758, 1760, 1761, 1763, 1766, 1767, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1773, 1778, 1790, 1792, 1795, 1796).

The Odyssey of Homer. Translated from the Greek, 5 vols. (London: Printed for Bernard Lintot, 1725-26).
Date of Entry
12/11/2006

The Mind is a Metaphor is authored by Brad Pasanek, Assistant Professor of English, University of Virginia.